论文信息：Yu-min Shui et al.,类学 2011. Three New Species of Impatiens L. from China and Vietnam: Preparation of Flowers and Morphology of Pollen and Seeds. Systermatic Botany, 36(2):428-419.

生物探索推荐英文论文摘要：

Systematic Botany 36(2):428-439. 2011

doi: 10.1600/036364411X569615

Three New Species of Impatiens L. from China and Vietnam: Preparation of Flowers and Morphology of Pollen and Seeds

Abstract

The genus Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) is one of the most difficult genera for making effective herbarium specimens because of its tender and complicated flowers. The preparation of flowers is always one of the most important steps in the collections of Impatiens. The present paper demonstrates a method to prepare flowering specimens of Impatiens in the field. Examples include three new species collected from the Sino-Vietnamese border, viz.Impatiens aconitoides,I. purpureifolia , andI. rugata . The related species I. laojunshanensis, I. apalophylla, and I. clavigera are also sampled using the same preparation method. As to the three new species, their pollen grains and seeds were observed by scanning electron microscopy. Impatiens aconitoides has 4-colpate pollen grains and ovoid seeds with protrusivetype of seed coat, whereasI. purpureifolia andI. rugata have 3-colpate grains and ellipsoidal seeds with reticulate-typed seed coat. Such an integrated approach to include detailed floral characters as well as pollen and seed characters is proposed when new taxa of Impatiens are described.

Keywords:Flower structure, Impatiens aconitoides, I. purpureifolia, I. rugata, pollen, seed

摘要：凤仙花属植物是植物重要的分类群之一，使得凤仙花属植物的所凤属植蜡叶标本制作工作十分困难，由于其花朵结构复杂而质地极其脆弱，仙花全世界约900种，物传在压制成为蜡叶标本后，并拍摄了高清彩色照片，随着现代信息采集技术的进步发展，详尽和有效地采集了以上三个种的花结构信息，由于其具有极高的观赏性而备受重视。在压制成为蜡叶标本后，由于其花朵结构复杂而质地极其脆弱，

中国科学院昆明植物研究所税玉民研究员带领其研究组针对此问题对凤仙花属植物花结构信息的野外采集方法进行了研究和探索。使得凤仙花属植物的蜡叶标本制作工作十分困难，在凤仙花属的传统分类学研究中，通过应用这样的新方法，对花结构的描述和绘图就带有了很大的猜测性。对蜡叶标本花的解剖就难以进行。各个组成部分相互粘粘而难以分离，通过以新发表的三个种Impatiens aconitoides, I. purpureifolia以及I. rugata为例，

Systematic Botany：昆明植物所凤仙花属植物传统分类学研究获新进展

摘要：凤仙花属植物是重要的分类群之一，花的结构受到破坏，然而，包含了一系列的相关程序和手段，

相关研究结果已发表在2011年第2期的Systematic Botany期刊上。各个组成部分相互粘粘而难以分离，对凤仙花属植物花结构信息进行了野外采集试验，在凤仙花属的传统分类学研究中，然而，